Rostelecom Explores Underground Data Centers in Partnership with Nornickel for Enhanced Physical Protection

Rostelecom is developing plans for underground data centers as a third layer of protection against increasingly serious external threats. The first layer involves backup sites with data copies, while the second relies on distributing infrastructure across geographically separated locations. The operator is in discussions with Nornickel, whose own power generation and spare capacity could support the energy needs of such facilities. According to iKS-Consulting estimates, an underground data center could cost 30-40% more than a comparable surface facility due to requirements for waterproofing, ventilation, gas monitoring, specialized fire suppression, evacuation systems, and underground equipment transport. No specific timelines, locations, or technical parameters for the project have been disclosed. The initiative reflects a broader focus on physical security measures for critical IT infrastructure beyond traditional digital safeguards.

AntiMalwareTranslated from Russian

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Rostelecom is advancing plans to build underground data centers as an additional measure to protect servers and data from serious external threats.

The company is currently discussing the project with Nornickel, according to sources cited by Vedomosti. Underground placement would serve as the third level of defense.

The first level consists of a backup site holding copies of data, while the second involves distributing computing power and services across geographically separated facilities.

Experts note that cooperation with Nornickel could also be advantageous from an energy perspective, given the company’s own generation capacity and available power resources.

However, the enhanced protection comes at a significant cost. iKS-Consulting estimates that an underground data center may be 30-40% more expensive than a comparable surface facility.

Additional requirements include hydro-isolation, specialized ventilation, gas control systems, advanced fire suppression and evacuation mechanisms, as well as solutions for delivering equipment underground.

No concrete timelines, specific sites, or detailed technical parameters of the project have been revealed in the original reporting.

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