Russia Drafts Rules Letting Users Choose AI Assistant at Smartphone First Boot

The Russian Ministry of Digital Development has published a draft government resolution that would replace the existing voice assistant pre-installation requirement with a broader category called system assistant. The new rules would allow users to select a domestic, foreign, or no AI assistant when first powering on a smartphone. The system assistant is defined as an AI program capable of controlling the device, operating system, and applications through voice, text, and visual commands. Manufacturers would be required to give the chosen assistant equal treatment regarding updates, settings, and interface visibility, and the pre-installed version must remain free and persist after factory resets. Search services could also incorporate AI technologies under the updated list. The ministry states the changes aim to increase competition between Russian and foreign platforms while preserving user access to modern AI services even if certain foreign products face restrictions.

AntiMalwareTranslated from Russian

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The Russian Ministry of Digital Development has prepared a draft government resolution that would let users choose their system AI assistant when first activating a smartphone. The proposal, now open for public discussion, replaces the current narrow category of voice assistant with the wider term system assistant.

Under the draft, a system assistant is an AI program that interacts with the device, operating system, and installed applications through voice, text, and visual commands. At initial setup, users would be presented with a list of available solutions and could select one or refuse installation entirely. No specific company, service, or platform is mandated.

The chosen assistant must receive the same treatment as any pre-installed solution from the device manufacturer or operating system vendor. This includes regular updates, support for user settings, and equal visibility in the interface. The pre-installed version must remain free of charge and must not disappear after software updates or a factory reset.

The changes would also affect the list of pre-installed search services, allowing inclusion of solutions that incorporate artificial intelligence technologies. Ministry officials argue the measure will strengthen competition between Russian and foreign platforms and ensure continued access to modern AI services even if individual foreign products encounter regulatory restrictions.

The core principle of the draft is straightforward: device manufacturers would no longer unilaterally decide which AI assistant is installed. The final choice would rest with the device owner.

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