Kaspersky researchers have uncovered a scheme distributing modified iOS applications containing spyware through a Russian-language Telegram channel.
The collection includes altered versions of an online marketplace for selling goods, a photo editor, and a video viewing service. These apps are presented as ad-free and feature-rich, making them attractive to users seeking free enhancements.
Attackers insert a malicious module into otherwise legitimate applications. Some unmodified apps in the channel simply advertise the same Telegram source, directing users toward the infected files.
Installation requires sideloading: users must download an IPA file, purchase a developer certificate, and sign the application using tools such as eSign or Scarlet. The process can also be performed from a computer or on a jailbroken device, avoiding the App Store entirely.
While the app remains open, the spyware gathers the device name, battery level, regional settings, memory details, and jailbreak status. It can also obtain geolocation data, the mobile operator code, and capture screenshots before transmitting everything to the attackers.
The malware does not function in the background, so surveillance stops when the application is closed. Nevertheless, a single captured screenshot can still provide significant value to the operators.
Kaspersky recommends installing applications exclusively from trusted sources such as the official App Store or verified developer websites to avoid such risks.


